Transformers waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah habab koronto oo badan, taas oo awood u siinaysa wareejinta hufan ee tamarta korantada hal wareeg oo kale. Shaqada aasaasiga ah ee taransfooriyuhu waa inuu beddelo heerka korantada ee hadda beddelka ah (AC) iyadoo la ilaalinayo tamarta joogtada ah. Taas waxaa lagu gaaraa iyadoo la isticmaalo inductor inductor (sidoo kale loo yaqaano transformer choke), kaas oo door muhiim ah ka ciyaara shaqada transformer-ka.
Haddaba, sidee buu Transformer-ku doorkiisa u qaataa, door intee le’eg ayuuna inductor-ku hawshan ku leeyahay? Aynu si qoto dheer u eegno qaabka uu u shaqeeyo Transformer-ka iyo muhiimada uu Transformer-ku u leeyahay shaqadiisa.
Transformers waxay ku shaqeeyaan mabda'a soo-saarka korantada, kaas oo ah habka uu beddelka magnetic-ka u keeno qulqulka korriinka. Transformer, habkani wuxuu ku shaqeeyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo laba gariirood oo kala duwan, oo loo yaqaan gariiradda hoose iyo kuwa sare, kuwaas oo ku dhaawacma xudunta birta ee caadiga ah. Marka beddelka hadda uu dhex maraayo gariiradda aasaasiga ah, waxa ay soo saartaa bedbeddelka birlabeedka xudunta u ah. Goob-ganacsiyeedkan is-beddelka ah ayaa markaa keenaya danab ku jira gariiradda sare, isaga oo tamarta korantada ka wareejinaya hal wareeg una wareejinaya mid kale.
Qaybta ugu muhiimsan ee tan lagu gaarayo waa inductor inductor ama gariiradda choke. Transformers Inductors waa aaladaha korantada ee dadban oo tamarta ku kaydiya qaab goob birlabeed ah marka uu hadda dhex socdo. Tamarta kaydsan ayaa markaa loo wareejin karaa gariiradda labaad, taasoo awood u siinaysa in si hufan loogu wareejiyo tamarta korantada ee wareegga aasaasiga ah ilaa wareegga labaad.
Mid ka mid ah hawlaha muhiimka ah ee inductor Transformer waa in uu bixiyo inductance lagama maarmaanka ah ee wareegga wareegga. Inductance waa sifada ku jirta wareegga ka soo horjeeda isbeddelka socodka hadda waxayna muhiim u tahay hawlgalka saxda ah ee beddelka. Bixinta inductance lagama maarmaanka ah, inductor inductor wuxuu u oggolaanayaa wareejin hufan oo tamarta laga bilaabo gariiradda aasaasiga ah ilaa gariiradda sare, iyadoo sidoo kale gacan ka geysaneysa nidaaminta tamarta iyo heerarka hadda ee wareegga.
Shaqada kale ee muhiimka ah ee inductor-ka beddelka ayaa ah inuu gacan ka geysto xakamaynta socodka hadda ee wareegga wareegga. Transformer inductors waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu xaddido ama "ku ceejiyo" wareegga wareegga, kaas oo loo isticmaali karo in lagu xakameeyo awoodda koronto ee Transformer-ka oo laga ilaaliyo wareegga xaaladaha xad-dhaafka ah. Tani waa sababta chokes transformer inta badan loo isticmaalo wareegyada korantada iyo codsiyada kale halkaasoo loo baahan yahay kontoroolka saxda ah ee heerarka hadda jira.
Marka laga soo tago xakamaynta socodka hadda iyo bixinta inductance, inductors inductors waxay sidoo kale door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan yaraynta khasaaraha ka jira wareegga beddelka. Transformer inductors waxaa loogu talagalay in ay leeyihiin iska caabin hooseeya iyo inductance sare, taas oo ka caawisa in la yareeyo tamarta lumay sida kulaylka ee wareegga transformer. Tani waa lagama maarmaan si loo ilaaliyo waxtarka isbeddelka iyo in la hubiyo in tirada ugu badan ee tamarta laga wareejiyo wareegga asaasiga ah ilaa wareegga labaad.
Guud ahaan, inductor inductor ama Transformer choke waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah hawlgalka transformer-ka. Waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan bixinta kicinta lagama maarmaanka ah, xakamaynta socodka hadda, iyo yaraynta khasaaraha wareegga wareegga. La'aanteed qaybahan muhiimka ah, ma dhici doonto in si hufan tamarta korontada looga wareejiyo hal wareeg oo kale.
Isku soo wada duuboo, Transformers waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah habab badan oo koronto, iyo inductors-ka ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaara shaqadooda. Mareegta beddelka ayaa muhiim u ah wareejinta hufan ee tamarta korantada ee hal wareeg ilaa mid kale iyada oo la siinayo inductance lagama maarmaanka ah, xakamaynta socodka hadda, iyo yaraynta khasaaraha wareegga beddelka. Markaa marka xigta oo aad aragto transformer ku shaqaynaya, xasuusnoow doorka muhiimka ah ee inductor-ku ka ciyaaro suurtagelinta wax walba.